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Flying to Singapore

Jetex Singapore Press Release

For those traveling by private jet, Singapore’s Seletar (WSSL) airport now has the new Jetex FBO to welcome you. With a runway of 6,024 feet (ft.) (1,836 meters [m]) and a new terminal building, the Jetex Seletar FBO has become a more viable option for larger GA aircraft. Another option for flying into Singapore is Changi International (WSSS).  Here’s what you need to know before flying into Singapore.

First, you can find the latest travel restrictions for Singapore here: https://www.mfa.gov.sg/Services/Singapore-Citizens/COVID-19-Travel-Restrictions

Read more https://www.seletarairport.com/ which consists of
1. Arrival Guide
2. Departure Guide
3. Services & Amenities
4. Flight Information

Noise Considerations

Stage 2 aircraft are not permitted to operate to Singapore. In order to operate to Seletar (WSSL) or Changi International (WSSS), you need a noise certificate that states that the aircraft meets noise standards of International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Annex 16, Volume 1, Chapter 3 – or the equivalent. When flying above populated areas surrounding the airports, aircraft must not go lower than 1,500 feet above ground level. Air Traffic Control (ATC) will guide aircraft, and, if instructions are not followed, you’ll need to provide an explanation to ATC.

Operating Considerations & Procedures

There are certain arrival and departure procedures in effect for WSSL. Operators should have a copy of these PDF instructions on hand when they arrive: Seletar aerodrome joining procedure (IFR flights) from JB and KK – runway 03 and Seletar aerodrome joining procedure (IFR flights) from JB and KK – runway 21. Additional arrival/departure procedures required for WSSL can be obtained at the Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore website. In addition, all aircraft operating within Singapore FIR must have a Standard Certificate of Airworthiness. A Singapore Permit-to-Fly will be required if that is not the case.

Permits Requirements

While landing permits are not required for private non-revenue operations, they are necessary for charter (non-scheduled commercial) flights. Not only that, charter landing permit requirements have recently changed, and the process to get one is longer. Plan on at least 14 business days’ lead time to secure a first-time charter permit for Singapore. Note that, overfly permits are not required when overflying Singapore’s FIR. Though Singapore FIR covers neighboring countries, so refer to the respective AIPs for their overfly requirements.

Visa requirements

Operating crew do not require visas and can enter the country on gendecs. However, visas are required for certain passenger/crew nationalities and must be obtained prior to arrival. Your ground handler can assist with that (https://www.ica.gov.sg/visitor/visitor_entryvisa). Ground handlers require approximately one week to process visa requests. For many nationalities – including U.S., Canada, and European Union – no visa is required, and a “social visit pass” will be issued on arrival. To obtain a social visit pass – usually valid for 30 days – passports must have at least six months’ validity, you must have sufficient funds for your intended period of stay, and you must have an onward airline ticket if you’re not leaving aboard the arriving aircraft.

Yellow fever vaccination may be required

A valid yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for all travelers over the age of one who, within the preceding six days, have passed through any country endemic for yellow fever. International Certificates for yellow fever vaccination are considered valid 10 days after vaccination and for a period of 10 years thereafter. (https://www.moh.gov.sg/diseases-updates/yellow-fever)

Fueling considerations

Normal fueling hours at WSSL are Monday-Friday, 0730-2200 local, and weekends/holidays, 0830-1730 local. Fuel uplifts can be arranged outside of regular hours; however, at least two four hours’ notice is needed to set up overtime activate refueller. There are charges to pay for after-hours fueling. Fuel truck callouts costs a minimum of 240 Singaporean dollars (SGD) per call for four hours when prior notification has been given. There are also overtime charges at approximately 60 80 SGD per hour which is applicable to aircraft refueling during normal hours but the uplift is completed beyond operating hours or the uplift is scheduled after normal operating hours. Be aware that there may also be overtime charges to have your ground handler available outside of normal hours.

 

Procedure for arriving flights

For arrival in Singapore, Immigration & Checkpoints Authority of Singapore has implemented electronic arrival card (https://www.ica.gov.sg/enteringanddeparting/entry_requirements/e-arrival-card) and an Advance Passenger Screening program. It is necessary for all operators to provide advance and accurate full passport detail (consists of Full Name, Passport Number, Date of Birth, Issue & Expiry) of all passengers / crew members to ensure a seamless CIQ clearance.
In the ICAO section of your flight plan, the name of the pilot in command should always be included. There are, however, no repercussions if an operator forgets to insert crew names into the flight plan

CIQ protocol

Upon arrival passengers and crew members will be escorted to the terminal building Business Aviation Centre where luggage will be screened and Customs, Immigration, and Quarantine (CIQ)-processed. Note that you aren’t permitted to bring gum except for approved (by Singaporean authorities) oral dental or medicated gum. Also, no tobacco is permitted into the county except for an open packet of cigarettes and when crew and passengers declare and pay taxes on the tobacco product they bring into the country. It’s important to note that if any crew or passengers intend to carry more than 20,000 SGD into or out of the country, they are required to make a report on the Physical Currency and Bearer Negotiable Instruments Report (Traveler) form. There are other restrictions imposed by customs. It is best that you check the Singapore customs website prior to your arrival.

Airport security, in-flight catering, and local transport

Airport security at WSSL is good with 5 3-meter-high perimeter fencing, CCTV, controlled airside access and 24-hour patrols conducted by airport police. Private vehicles are not permitted to pick up or drop off passengers at airside or ramp area. While there’s no in-flight caterer at WSSL, your ground handler can arrange to have catering brought in from WSSS. Alternatively, you may consider sourcing catering from a local hotel/restaurant. There are usually no issues in bringing catering through airport security screening. For information on catering options, you can contact Air Culinaire Worldwide.

It’s best to arrange local transport via your ground handler – either prepaid transport (car with driver) or public taxi. You can get a free quote for ground transportation through Universal-Drivania Chauffeurs.
Seletar vs. Changi Intl

Both WSSL and WSSS are 24-hour airports of entry with full aircraft services and support available. However, from 1st January 2019, WSSL will be implementing Noise Abatement procedures from 1400 to 2300 UTC. WSSL is primarily a GA airfield and is now a level 2 schedule facilitated airport. Parking is becoming limited but manageable with hangar and compact parking options. The Airport has a new terminal with its own dedicated Business Aviation center shared by all ground handlers. Delays in clearing customs and immigration may be expected as the center can only accommodate 1 movement at a time.

WSSS is a 24 hours slots-oriented airport of entry with full aircraft services and support available. Submission of slots application must be done at least 7 days prior to ETA, subject to availability. The authority encouraged aircraft operator to do a turn-around due to airport congestion & parking constraint. Maximum duration allowed is 48 hours, due to this you may not get exactly the slots you request. WSSS is seeing a growth in commercial traffic and slots for Business Aviation is very challenging.

UPDATE: Changi Singapore (WSSS) Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore has suspended operation of all variants of the Boeing 737 MAX aircraft. As a result, effective immediately, Changi Singapore Airport (WSSS) will not be facilitating any general aviation/business aviation layovers until further notice.

Only quick turnaround operations between 0200-1000z (LT1000–1800) will be facilitated subjected to runway/bay availability. Read more about the impact of the 737 MAX gounding here.

For WSSS you may only request airport slots seven days in advance of operation and, due to airport congestion, may not get exactly the slots you request. WSSS is seeing a growth in commercial traffic and slots for Business aviation is very challenging.
WSSL closures

With effect from 1 January 2019, a night curfew has been imposed on all flights except for Medevac and emergency flights between 1400-2300UTC. This measure is intended to significantly reduce disturbance during residents’ rest hours in the neighboring housing estates.
In addition, all operators of non-training flights are strongly advised to schedule both arrivals and departures outside the following periods: (https://www.caas.gov.sg/docs/default-source/pdf/eaic-2019-01-schedules-facilitation-at-seletar-airport-and-requirement-to-submit-details-of-all-flight-operations.pdf)
• 0130 to 0230 UTC / 0930 to 1030 LT;
• 0400 to 0500 UTC / 1200 to 1300 LT;
• 0700 to 0800 UTC / 1500 to 1600 LT;
• 0900 to 1000 UTC / 1700 to 1800 LT.

WSSL procedures

CIQ clearance at WSSL takes place within the terminal building, and processing can be slower especially during peak traffic. There is only 1 counter and X-Ray machine to serve both arrival and departure movements. Priority will be given to departing passengers and crew. Currently, only GA traffic use WSSL, but this will change with the expected introduction of commercial turboprop operations. Aircraft parking is usually not an issue at WSSL, and power-in/power-out parking spots are available for most aircraft types. If you plan to stay more than 24 hours, however, you’ll be towed to a Compact Parking Area, but crew members do not need to be present for aircraft repositioning. Local handlers have tow bars available for most aircraft types. If you’re operating a rare aircraft model, it’s recommended to bring a tow bar with you.
Be sure to double-check operating and runway closure hours when planning a stop at WSSL. The good news is that aircraft parking will not be an issue and WSSL but some taxi and/or runway delays should be expected with the training hour restrictions and commercial turboprop operations.

Conclusion

Finding slots and parking at WSSS can be a challenge. In addition, handling costs there can be 2-3 times more than at WSSL. WSSL remains the best option for business aviation traffic into Singapore. Operators can expect more challenges, however, with the eventual introduction of commercial turboprop operations, airspace disputes between Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore, and new night curfew.